Matthew 23:13 - 39 Jesus uses this last message to the scribes and Pharisees to pronounce His judgements against them.. He calls them "hypocrites" - pretenders.. actors.. because they:
V13 ".. shut off the kingdom of heaven from men.. "
v14 ".. devour widows' houses.. "
v15 ".. travel about on sea and land to make one proselyte and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much a son of hell as yourselves."
V 16-22 Jesus condemns them because they believed that to swear by the temple is nothing, but to swear by the gold is binding.. They did not understand that it is the Temple of God that is binding and the gold is nothing unless sanctified by the Temple. They valued the offering more than the altar it was offered on.. Jesus condemns them because they have given worth to things.. instead of to God's House, the Temple.. and to God's Throne in Heaven.. or to God, Himself.
V23 Jesus condemns them because they are careful to tithe "mint and dill".. the small things .. "But have neglected the weightier provisions of the law: justice and mercy and faithfulness.. "
V24-27 They are condemned because they worry about the outside appearance.. "but inside they are full of robbery and self-indulgence". They are like a tomb.. outwardly "beautiful".. but "inside are full of dead man's bones.. "
"Even so you too outwardly appear righteous to men, but inwardly you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness."
The sins of the scribes and Pharisees would bring the guilt "of all the righteous blood shed on earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah.." they would "not escape the sentence of hell."
Father in heaven, search our hearts and the intentions of our thoughts. Reveal any hypocrisy in us that we might repent and be cleansed from all iniquity. Lead us in Your righteous ways and keep us from the schemes of the devil, as well as from self-indulgence and self-righteousness. Oh Lord may we have clean hands and pure hearts, devoted to You alone. May justice and mercy and faithfulness be found in us as we carefully and diligently seek to serve You. Open our eyes to see Your glory and our ears to hear Your voice.. help us to walk in the power of Your Holy Spirit today.. We ask this in Jesus' name. Amen.